Domestic refers to the market of an individual country, while international refers to more than one country. The difference between domestic and international business will affect many businesses in many ways that led to different types of marketing decisions. This difference is also affected by culture, history, language, politics, and even religion for each country.
The difference between domestic and international business can be found not only in economic effects but also in environmental effects like natural disasters or annual weather changes over certain periods of time (climate).
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Considerations about difference between domestic and international business:
This difference can have a positive or negative effect both locally or globally depending on where it saw from. More often this difference will create competition in the form of trade that is both good and bad.
The difference between domestic and international business can create social and economical differences based on export vs import. The difference in agriculture will impact food supply for consumers in this nation or globally if they are considered to be one of the top exporters/importers for certain products.
This difference also affects different cultural values, language barriers, religious differences, and so forth. Some international scenarios such as world wars may arise if political difference continues over time. Those differences may even influence economies depending on their magnitude at a certain point in time due to natural disasters or some other unexpected events.
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Financial difference between domestic and international business:
For some small businesses, being an international trader might not be a profitable decision because of the difference in tax that has to be paid to different governments/countries and possibly even a difference in currency value (exchange rate).
Some differences such as communication differences, timing differences, budget differences will arise due to difference in time zones. Businesses may face difficulty dealing with international trade if they do not adapt quickly enough or make adjustments for this difference.
Domestic businesses can take advantage of their government because it can subsidize many things and reduce costs for companies there and create a better business environment than international business owners might have after considering all thing mentioned above.